Reflected light obeys the law of reflection, that the angle of reflection equals the angle of incidence. For objects such as mirrors, with surfaces so smooth that any hills or valleys on the surface are smaller than the wavelength of light, the law of reflection applies on a large scale.
Answer:
A) The male stamens hold the pollen, the female pistil holds the ovule, and the petals attract pollinators.
Stamens (male reproductive parts of a flower) collectively forms the male reproductive organ (androecium) in a flower whereas pistil (the female reproductive part of a flower) forms the female reproductive organ called gynoecium.
Stamen consists two parts that are anther (that produces pollens, male reproductive cells) and a stalk like structure called filament, which supports/ holds pollen producing anther.
The female pistil holds the ovule that is enclosed by ovary in flowering plants (angiosperms) and the petals in a flower attract pollinators.
Thus, option A) is the right answer.
Lysosomes carry out autophagic and heterophagic digestion: autophagic digestion by digesting residual substances from the cellular metabolism; heterophagic digestion by digesting substances that enter the cell.
Is there options.
Answer:
While pathogenic bacteria are notorious for such diseases as cholera, tuberculosis, and gonorrhea, such disease-causing species are a comparatively tiny fraction of the bacteria as a whole. Bacteria are so widespread that it is possible only to make the most general statements about their life history and ecology.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Option C, shared DNA sequences
Explanation:
Complete question -
What evidence suggests that vertebrates are more closely related to echinoderms than are any other invertebrate phyla?
- shared patterns of development
- shared morphology
- shared DNA sequences
Solution
Vertebrates have true backbone while invertebrates lack true backbone. Among the invertebrates, the echinoderm phylum is closely related to vertebrates as the echinoderm possesses notochord (similar to backbone) during their early stage development which disappears later.
Through the genomic sequence studies it has been found that echinoderms are similar to vertebrates in many ways. Echinoderms have diverged from deuterostomes along with human and hence pose some genetic similarity which can be devised through study of common DNA sequences
Hence, option C is correct
