Answer:
A segunda guerra mundial terminou em 1945 e o tratado de paz foi assinado em 1947.
Explicação:
O tratado de paz foi assinado após a Segunda Guerra Mundial em Paris, em 10 de fevereiro de 1947. Após a Segunda Guerra Mundial, a Alemanha foi dividida em quatro partes, controladas pelos EUA, Grã-Bretanha, França e Rússia. O Japão também foi derrotado na Segunda Guerra Mundial e severas sanções foram impostas ao Japão. Grã-Bretanha perde o controle no subcontinente indiano e dois países foram fundados i. e Paquistão e Índia. A Alemanha foi desmembrada após a Segunda Guerra Mundial.
The U.S. Declaration of Independence states that "when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government" (emphasis added).
Answer:
1. Here are a few key figures:
- Galileo
- Copernicus
- Kepler
- Diderot
- Voltaire
- Rousseau
- Locke
- Montesquieu
- Descartes
- Bacon
**These are the main ones, but there are more**
2. Ideas:
- The Heliocentric Theory, the sun is the center of the universe, craters on the moon, and other observation made the Catholic Church angry at the discoverers because it violated their beliefs and their god did not make imperfections
- Using knowledge over emotion or beliefs led to a large spike of change, many still practicing Christianity but being more reasonable with their beliefs.
- New beliefs about government led to controversy across Europe and less respect for overbearing authority. This also laid the foundation for America's and other countries' laws.
3. Mentality
Yes, I believe this mentality is still in place, especially since everyone wants individual freedoms. The discoveries about space are still taught today.
It was less death by gilotine for sure. It brought out imperialism as well
