3. Personification - Chorus: That fair for which love groan’d for and would die, / With tender Juliet match’d, is now not fair.
2. Imagery - Romeo: The brightness of her cheek would shame those stars / As daylight doth a lamp.
1. Allusion - Juliet: Else would I tear the cave where Echo lies, / And make her airy tongue more hoarse than mine...
4. Foreshadowing - Friar Laurence: Therefore love moderately; long love doth so; / Too swift arrives as tardy as too slow.
Allusion: an expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.
Imagery: visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work.
Personification: the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something non-human, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.
Foreshadowing: a warning or indication of a future event.
The above sentence changes to a passive voice, thus:
<em>"Their command of English should have increased considerably if sufficient time and attention were given by students to their work."</em>
The passive voice always follows this pattern: Object + Verb + By Phrase.
When the emphasis is not on the doer but the object of the action, the passive voice is used.
In the above sentence, the passive voice emphasized "their command of English" and "sufficient time and attention," which are objects of the sentence.
Students, who are the doers of the actions, were relegated to the background because the emphasis is not on the doers but the objects of the action.
Thus, the passive voice is always used when the object must be emphasized.
Learn more about the usage of the passive voice here: brainly.com/question/22047439
Answer:
The state music contest, a competition that happens once a year, had arrived.
Explanation:
I have been able to rewrite sentences 3 and 4 as one sentence containing an appositive phrase.
An appositive phrase refers to a noun or a noun phrase that actually renames the noun next to it. The appositive phrase goes ahead to explain and give more meaning to the noun next to it.
In the above sentence, "<em>a competition that happens once a year</em>" is the appositive phrase that explains or renames "<em>The state music contest</em>".
The purpose it actually serves is to give more information about the noun.