Here's your list:
<u>MONKS</u>;
- lived in monasteries
-
copied manuscripts of books
<u>THE POPE</u>:
-
considered to be infallible
- held the most power within the hierarchy of the church
-
could excommunicate the king
Some further explanation:
The history of monasticism (the life of monks) goes back at least as far as the 3rd century of Christian history. St. Anthony was famous in those days for going out into the desert to live by himself, and others followed his example. Beginning in the 4th century, communities of monks began to form to live in community with one another in monasteries. Copying books was one of their occupations together, along with prayer and daily tasks.
The office of the pope developed out of the position of the Bishop of Rome. Over time, the Bishop of Rome asserted more and more power over other bishops in the church. Leo the Great (5th century) and Gregory the Great (end of 6th century) were two key figures in advancing the power of the "universal bishop" of Rome as leader of the whole church. The doctrine of the pope being "infallible" (unable to be in error) when speaking on matters of faith and doctrine was not officially proclaimed until the First Vatican Council in the 19th century. However, that belief about the pope's authority had developed long before that, already during the Middle Ages.
Answer:
I'm not sure about the Hellenistic society, but the Greek Civilization contributed a lot to our world today. Many philosophers like Plato and Socrates still have sayings that are used today. Architeture played a huge role. I'm fairly certain the Greeks named a ton of the constellations.
Explanation:
I hope this helps a little bit. You can always research more.
The reasons that totalitarian states arose after WWI are many. The economy of many countries was shattered by the costly conflict (especially Germany, being forced to pay reparations), causing socialist and communist ideas to flourish. The scars on society left by the war allowed for embittered populations to be swayed by good orators that could play to the crowd's emotions; Hitler liked to appeal to a desire for revenge in the German people, for instance. Also, as mentioned before, new ideas spread during the war, many involving government, often causing factions to fight over a country, with one finally coming on top, usually led by a single, charismatic individual.
Answer:
poll workers having voters read aloud before voting to prove they could read
Explanation:
In the United States, the fifteenth amendment established the right of citizens of the US to vote regardless of race, color, or condition of servitude. It was ratified in 1870 after its passage by the Congress in 1869.
Hence, in the attempt of poll workers in the Southern states to continue segregation at the polling unit, the scenario that might have taken place at a southern state polling center in the wake of the Fifteenth Amendment being ratified is "poll workers having voters read aloud before voting to prove they could read."
Pull factor means a factor that attracts someone towards something, so the answer would be these 3 options:
Political tolerance of religious minorities
Abundant and cheap land
Abundant factory work
