Answer:A) The ocean is hypertonic to the erythrocytes.
Explanation:cells shrink when placed in an hypertonic solution.
This shrinkage occurs does to the movement of water out of the cell and through the cell membrane.this phenomenon is called plasmolysis.
The movement of water out of this cell occurs through osmosis.osmosis is the movement of water from a region of high concentration of solute to a region of low concentration of solute, through a semi-permeable membrane.
In this case,sea water has a higher concentration of solute (hypertonic) and the blood cells has a lower concentration(hypotonic) .the cell membrane serves as the semi-permeable membrane and and a result water moves out of the cell
Genetic defect is the most likely cause for a miscarriage during the first three months of pregnancy. The most likely time for a miscarriage is during the first three months of pregnancy. It is the common type of pregnancy loss or spontaneous abortion, it is the natural death of an embryo or fetus before it is able to survive independently.
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
<em>It may seem that the options have been omitted in this question. However, in order to evaluate the claim that a mean from a particular group is statistically higher or lower to a mean from another group, there would be a need to compare the two means. </em>
Mean comparison or testing for a significant difference between means can be carried out using the Student's t-test or one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA).
When the means being compared are just for 2 groups as indicated in the illustration, Student's t-test and one-way ANOVA can be used. However, once there are more than 2 group means being compared, one-way ANOVA will only be applicable.