Answer:
What is the difference between Metaphase 1 and Metaphase 2? In Metaphase I, the 'pairs of chromosomes' are arranged on the Metaphase plate while, in the Metaphase II, the 'chromosomes' are arranged on the metaphase plate. In Metaphase I, the spindle fibers get attached to two centromeres of each homologous chromosome.
In metaphase 1 the pairs of chromosomes referred to as bivalents are totally condensed. Moreover the in metaphase 1 of meiosis there is no centromere division whereas in metaphase of mitosis it does. They align on the metaphase plate in between the poles.
Explanation:
I believe it's c. what france would call a skunk is different than what america would call a skunk, but under binomials, because theyre universal, it would be memphitis memphitis to everybody.
<u>Answer:- </u> Decomposition
<u>Explanation:- </u>
Decomposition is a natural process that occurs in the environment to break down organic substances into simpler substances.
- All the living organisms that die, are decomposed and their bodies are broken down into simpler substances such that the nutrients are released into the soil.
- The plants are then able to absorb these nutrients from the soil and thus, the nutrient cycling goes on as the organisms feeds on it.
- Not only the dead animals but also the fallen leaves and other parts of the plant gets decomposed as they die.
- The process of decomposition is carried out by living organisms present in the soil such as bacteria. Such organisms are called as decomposers.
The conditions mentioned are both a type of sclerosis, which refers to the hardening of a certain anatomical feature.
In atherosclerosis, the affected <u>anatomical feature </u>is the artery. This is a condition that causes the <u>obstructions </u>of <u>blood flow </u>through the artery as a result of plaque buildup along the artery walls. Unlike with MS, atherosclerosis does not present symptoms until the obstructions are severe or the plaque loosens, which can lead to <em>heart attacks</em>, among other consequences.
In the case of Multiple Sclerosis, the affected anatomical structure is that of the nerve. This is a condition for unknown reasons, causes the <u>immune system </u>to attack the myelin covers of nerve cells which act to protect the cell. The absence of this cover causes the build-up of plaque along the nerve axon, <u>stiffening </u>and <u>disrupting </u>the communication of the nerves with the central nervous system.
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