Point (-12 , 8) is on the line that passes through (0, 6) and is parallel to the given line ⇒ 1st
Step-by-step explanation:
Parallel lines have:
- Same slopes
- Different y-intercepts
The formula of the slope of a line which passes through points
and
is ![m=\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D%5Cfrac%7By_%7B2%7D-y_%7B1%7D%7D%7Bx_%7B2%7D-x_%7B1%7D%7D)
∵ The given line passes through points (-12 , -2) and (0 , -4)
∴
= -12 ,
= 0
∴
= -2 ,
= -4
- Use the formula of the slope above to find the slope of the given line
∵ ![m=\frac{-4-(-2)}{0-(-12)}=\frac{-4+2}{12}=\frac{-2}{12}=\frac{-1}{6}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D%5Cfrac%7B-4-%28-2%29%7D%7B0-%28-12%29%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B-4%2B2%7D%7B12%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B-2%7D%7B12%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B-1%7D%7B6%7D)
∴ The slope of the given line is ![\frac{-1}{6}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B-1%7D%7B6%7D)
∵ The two lines are parallel
∴ Their slopes are equal
∴ The slope of the parallel line = ![\frac{-1}{6}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B-1%7D%7B6%7D)
∵ The parallel line passes through point (0 , 6)
- The form of the linear equation is y = mx + b, where m is the slope
and b is the y-intercept (y when x = 0)
∵ m =
and b = 6
∴ The equation of the parallel line is y =
x + 6
Let us check which point is on the line by substitute the x in the equation by the x-coordinate of each point to find y, if y is equal the y-coordinate of the point, then the point is on the line
Point (-12 , 8)
∵ x = -12 and y = 8
∵ y =
(-12) + 6
∴ y = 2 + 6 = 8
- The value of y is equal the y-coordinate of the point
∴ Point (-12 , 8) is on the line
Point (-12 , 8) is on the line that passes through (0, 6) and is parallel to the given line
Learn more:
You can learn more about the equations of parallel lines in brainly.com/question/9527422
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