Proximate cause is the determination that the defendant's breach of duty resulted directly in the plaintiff's injury
A defense to negligence. An unforeseeable event that interrupts the causal chain between the defendant's breach of duty and the damages the plaintiff suffered. Allow the defendant to avoid liability because they are evidence that the defendant's breach of duty was not the proximate cause of the plaintiff's injuries.
Answer:
A. the Clayton Act.
Explanation:
The source of today's antitrust laws is the Sherman Act, the American Antitrust Law of July 2, 1890, supplemented later by the Clayton Act of 1914, and the Law that created the Federal Trade Commission the same year, the american antitrust agency.
Some authors claim that the Sherman Act was designed to protect the market itself, which would be self-destructing due to excessive economic freedom. It is even argued that the American antitrust law represented a supposed salvation from liberalism, which, without regulation, would give rise to monopolistic concentrations that distorted the natural rules of competition.
The answer is: b. competition model
According to the competition model, at the earlier period when people try to learn different language structure, the information that people learn will compete/conflicting with one another.
This phenomenon explain the irregularity that occurs among children when they're trying to use past tense. Since the information about different sentences overlapping in their head, they sometimes overgeneralize some words as if they belong in the same tenses.