The term deviance can be defined as a violation of established contextual, cultural, or social norms, whether folkways, mores or codified law. Thus the correct answer is B.
<h3>What is deviance?</h3>
Any type of behavior that does not correspond to a social group's standards and expectations of society is referred to as Deviance. Deviance is strongly linked to the concept of criminal, which refers to behavior that violates the law.
It emphasizes standards of living and improves loyalty, it creates social relationships among those responding to the deviation, and it has the potential to lead to bring constructive changes in society.
High crime rates are enhanced by certain psychosocial aspects of urban areas. The positive effect of deviance control is it increases unity in society by encouraging social relationships.
Therefore option B violation of cultural and social norms or codified law is the appropriate answer.
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Answer:
transference
Explanation:
Transference: In psychology, the term "transference" is described as a specific situation in which an individual's feelings, expectations, and desires are being applied and redirected to some other person. However, transference is significantly represented as one of the therapeutic settings whereby an individual in the therapy session may project a few emotions and feelings towards the therapist.
In the question above, Mr Phillips's hostility to be an example of transference.
Explanation:
Historians from many countries gave deep attention to the causes of World War II. Leading themes include the political takeover in 1933 of Germany by Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party, which ruthlessly promoted an aggressive foreign policy in violation of the Versailles Treaty of 1919, Japanese militarism against China, Italian aggression against Ethiopia, and the success of Germany in forming an agreement with the Soviet Union in August 1939 to divide up Eastern Europe.