Détente<span> term refers to foreign-policy strategy you are looking for, hope this helps!!!</span>
<span>cause american established a sphere of influence instead of creating the Open Door policy, american only become part of China's problems. It may have made the Chinese people resent us more. By establishing the Open Door policy, we soothed Chinese concerns AND secured our economical strength in China because we did not have to actively compete with other spheres of influence.</span>
<span>1. By water across the Mediterranean,
2. by land to the red sea or Persian gulf,
3. by water to India and China</span>
Old immigrants were people who immigranted generally from Europe, for example, Britain or Germany.
New immigrants were people generally from Asia and the Pacific, for example, China, Japan, etc.
Hope this helps