What distinguishes Jack Katz from other sociologists is that
most of the focus on the background of the individual as the maybe most
important factor that predisposes them to committing deviant acts. Instead Katz
argues that what the perpetrators experience while committing those acts can
help researchers better understand their actions. He shows this with the example of a young shoplifter who shoplifts not because he needs the thing he steels but because he likes the rush of the act itself.
The culture of different countries. What may be common in one culture, such as waving in the United States, might be offensive in places like Greece, where putting all five fingers in the air is an offensive gesture.