Answer:
Her immune system is exhibiting the second line of defense. This defense is part of innate immunity.
Explanation:
The situation above is related to the<em> body's immune system.</em>
The<em> immune system is the defense system in the body that enables an individual to fight against a particular disease or infection.</em> It defends the body through its three lines of defenses, <em>first line, second line and third line</em>.
The first line of defense refers to the outer covering or barrier of the human body such as the <u>integumentary system, particularly referring to the skin.</u> The second line of defense refers to non-specific immune cells such as <em>dendritic cell, macrophages and neutrophils.</em> The third line of defense refers to the <u>adaptive immune system. </u>This consists of highly specialized cells that removes the pathogens and inhibit their growth.
Nina is exhibiting the second line of defense because of her symptoms. The presence of her high fever means that her body is fighting the infection. It is at the second line of defense that the immune system helps protect the body.
This defense is part of the<u> innate immunity.</u> This is also called "Nonspecific Resistance." This type of immunity involves the immune system fighting the body's invader. It is nonspecific and doesn't target any individual. Inflammation and fever is part of this immunity.
Nina is exhibiting high fever, thus the defense is part of the innate immunity.
Answer:
The controversial No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) brought test-based school accountability to scale across the United States. This study draws together results from multiple data sources to identify how the new accountability systems developed in response to NCLB have influenced student achievement, school-district finances, and measures of school and teacher practices. Our results indicate that NCLB brought about targeted gains in the mathematics achievement of younger students, particularly those from disadvantaged backgrounds. However, we find no evidence that NCLB improved student achievement in reading. School-district expenditure increased significantly in response to NCLB, and these increases were not matched by federal revenue. Our results suggest that NCLB led to increases in teacher compensation and the online gokkasten share of teachers with graduate degrees. We find evidence that NCLB shifted the allocation of instructional time toward math and reading, the subjects targeted by the new accountability systems.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is C) Calories
Explanation:
The term calorie refers to the unit of measure used to know the amount of energy provided by the food ingested in our diet. More precisely corresponds to the amount of energy that generates heat, hence its term.
The first meal is amazing because it is lower in calories if that is what one is looking for in a meal.
The second is a healthy meal having eggs and bacon giving amazing nutrients to the body to keeps us going all day long.
The third meal is healthy because you have protein and vegetables together getting both in a meal is amazing keeps us going.
The last meal is healthy because it is giving protein and starch with our body’s need these two things are giving humans nutrients.
Answer:
condoms are a s-xual tool used in s-x, to prevent pregnancy.
Explanation: