Units are in K for Kelvin, but the individual steps are the same
0 K = -273.15 C
zero Kelvin is absolute zero, while zero Celsius is where water freezes into ice
Answer and explanation:
If a cell has a higher concentration of sodium inside than the sodium concentration that there is outside of it, there will be a chemical gradient that will direct the sodium to the outside, to equate the concentrations between the inside of the cell and the outside of the cell.
The membrane voltage on cells depends on the conductance of each ion. The more conductant an ion is, the more likely is that it will go through the membrane from the inside to the outside or vice versa. This conductivity relies on the number of active protein channels specific to that ion that can be found in the membrane. If the membrane voltage is negative when the cell is at resting potential, it means that the most conductant ion is one whose equilibrium potential is negative as well. Sodium's equilibrium potential is positive, which suggests that there is another ion inside this cell that is more conductant and whose equilibrium potential is negative - probably potassium.
Given that the membrane voltage is negative, which means that there are more positively charged particles outside than inside, the sodium will most likely flow from the outside to the inside - the electrical force on sodium will be from the outside to the inside.
The determining direction of the sodium will be given by the electrochemical gradient and will depend on the magnitude of the chemical gradient and the electrical one.
Geologic time: <span>The </span>geologic time<span> scale (GTS) is a system of chronological dating that relates </span>geological<span> strata (stratigraphy) to </span>time<span>. It is used by geologists, paleontologists, and other Earth scientists to describe the timing and relationships of events that have occurred during Earth's history.
Hope this helps :)))</span>
Answer:
Metamorphic rock.
Explanation:
This is the answer I hope this help you out. Enjoy your day!
Answer:
True (although question is not clear enough)
Explanation:
Adaptive radiation occurs when <u>organisms evolve from the same ancestor. This process takes place as a result of environmental changes or when they are introduced to or colonize a new environment.</u> These changes become challenges that force these individuals to adapt to these new conditions.
Therefore, <u>this results into a faster evolution that creates different new forms</u> that possess a diversity of variations adapted to their new feeding habits, environment, and behavioral needs.
<em>One of the most famous examples of adaptive radiation is the formation of new forms of Galapagos finches.</em> These striking finches, which arose from a common ancestor, evolved different beak sizes and shapes that were especially adapted to different types of food. As different as they may appear, they are closely related!
