Answer:
1. Measure of the percentage change in earnings before interest and tax or operating cash flow:
B) Degree of operating leverage
2. P/E Ratio of 10 indicates that:
c. The value of the stock will be 10 times the initial investment at the time of maturity.
Explanation:
Company B's degree of operating leverage is the financial measure that shows the degree of change of the operating income of the company in relation to a change in her sales revenue. With this measure, investors and analysts of Company B are able to evaluate how sales impacts the company's operating income. There are many ways to measure a company's degree of operating leverage. One of the methods subtracts the variable costs of sales and divides that number by sales minus variable costs and fixed costs.
Company A's P/E ratio or price/earnings ratio is the measure of the relationship between the current market price and its earnings per share. It is used to evaluate the value of the company's stock. It points out whether the company's stock is undervalued, overvalued, or correctly valued.
Answer:
All answers are correct except Money Supply
Explanation:
Fiscal policy affects aggregate demand through government spending and taxes. Government may increase taxes to increase revenue or discourage the consumption of a product. On the flipside, they may reduce taxes to stimulate spending, redistribute income, increase aggregate demand among other objectives.
Money supply is a monetary policy and it is used by the central bank to achieve certain objectives (reduce inflation, stimulate growth, increase demand, etc.)
Government spending is a fiscal policy that government uses to achieve a set of objectives (i.e. to supply goods and services that are not provided by the market or private sector – construct bridges, provide health facilities, social programmes for the poor among others).
Taxes – Tax is a fiscal policy tool used by the government to generate revenue, encourage or discourage the consumption of certain products or affect aggregate demand through income redistribution.
Trade policy could be in the form taxes (i.e. tariffs, import duties, custom duties among others). Trade policy is a fiscal policy as government can use it to control aggregate demand by placing embargo on the importation of certain products to reduce the demand of such products in the local economy.
Answer: keyword analysis
Explanation: keyword analysis is a method skilled people in boosting the quality and amount of the quantity of data sent and received by people that visit a website by increasing the visibility of a website to users of internet search engine, make use of in other to locate and study alternate search words that individuals input into search engines while searching for the same topic.
Answer:
C) A firm's marginal cost curve is equal to its supply curve for prices above average variable cost
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive firm maximizes its profit when its marginal cost = marginal revenue. In the short run, it will continue to produce even if the marginal revenue is lower than its marginal costs, as long as the marginal costs are ≥ average variable costs.
Therefore, all perfectly competitive firms should supply products or services following its marginal cost curve as long as the price ≥ average variable costs.
Answer:
Explanation:
Firms still choose to go for an IPO for the following reasons;
1. Majorly, it is a means of generating revenue. Revenue is generated when stocks are sold to the public.
2. It is also a means of reducing risk, The cost of running the business is spread across many investors, so is the risk.
3. There is reduction of the overall cost of capital and gives the company a more solid standing when negotiating interest rates with banks.
4. Companies can easily offer up stocks instead of cash in the acquisition of other companies or in the case of mergers.
5. Having stocks listed on NSE is a means of public exposure
Investors choose to buy stocks of IPO firms because the initial offering is usually at a low rate since the firm is still small and relatively unknown. This stocks bought at a cheap rates have the chance of rising thus generating gains for the investors.
