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kobusy [5.1K]
3 years ago
6

Ryan was 8 when his parents invested $4000 in a certificate of deposit that pays 6%. If Ryan leaves the account alone until the

investment doubles, how old will he be? (Assume that the interest is not compounded.
Mathematics
1 answer:
wlad13 [49]3 years ago
3 0
Ryan was 8 when his parents invested $4000 in a certificate of deposit that pays 6%. If Ryan leaves the account alone until the investment doubles, how old will he be? (Assume that the interest is not compounded.) 

<span>This one has a twist to it in that it tells you that the interest is not compounded. </span>

<span>They need to earn $8,000 - $4,000 = $4,000 in interest. </span>

<span>They earn $4,000 X 6% = $240 in interest per year. </span>

<span>$4,000 / $240 = 16.67 </span>

<span>16.67 + 8 = 24.67 </span>

<span>Ryan will be 24 and 8 months old when the investment doubles. </span>

<span>2.)Benjamin has $6000 invested in two accounts. One earns 8% interest per year, and the other pays 7.5% interest per year. If his total interest for the year is $472.50, how much is invested at 8%? </span>

<span>X = the amount invested at 8% </span>
<span>($6,000 - X) = the amount invested at 7.5% </span>

<span>So: </span>

<span>.08X + .075(6,000 - X) = $472.50 </span>

<span>Now solve: </span>

<span>.08X + 450 -.075X = $472.50, this reduces to </span>
<span>.005X = $22.50, which finally reduces to </span>
<span>X = $4,500 </span>
<span>So $6,000 - X = $1,500 </span>

<span>So the answer is: $4,500 is invested at 8% </span>

<span>Test the result </span>

<span>$4,500 X 8% = $360.00 </span>
<span>$1,500 X 7.5% = $112.50 </span>

<span>$360.00 + $112.50 = $472.50, and you've proved your answer</span>
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b) 65.74% probability that neither adult thinks most celebrities are good role models.

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Step-by-step explanation:

A probability is the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes.

The order in which the adults are chosen is not important. So we use the combinations formula to solve this question.

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​(a) Find the probability that both adults think most celebrities are good role models.

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Think most celebrities are good role models, so 2 from a set of 208. Then

D = C_{208,2} = \frac{208!}{2!(208-2)!} = 21528

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Two adults from a set of 1100. Then

T = C_{1100,2} = \frac{1100!}{2!(1100-2)!} = 604450

Probability:

p = \frac{D}{T} = \frac{21528}{604450} = 0.0356

3.56% probability that both adults think most celebrities are good role models.

(b) Find the probability that neither adult thinks most celebrities are good role models.

Desired outcomes:

2 from a set of 1100 - 208 = 892. Then

D = C_{892,2} = \frac{892!}{2!(892-2)!} = 397386

Total outcomes:

Two adults from a set of 1100. Then

T = C_{1100,2} = \frac{1100!}{2!(1100-2)!} = 604450

Probability:

p = \frac{D}{T} = \frac{397386}{604450} = 0.6574

65.74% probability that neither adult thinks most celebrities are good role models.

(c) Find the probability that at least one of the two adults thinks most celebrities are good role models.

Either neither think, or at least one does. The sum of the probabilities of these events is 100%.

From b), 65.74% probability that neither think.

So

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p = 100 - 65.74

p = 34.26

34.26% probability that at least one of the two adults thinks most celebrities are good role models.

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