Prior to the Industrial Revolution, "<span>A. artisan goods" </span>was the basis of most people's economic systems, since these goods were usually produced by hand, instead of being mass-produced, as during the Industrial Revolution.
It was important because it was something like a first document on running a colony. Basically, if people wanted to sign it then they would and they would have to obey it. They would work hard and do their best to improve the colony and those not supporting the growth of the colony would be punished.
Hitler believed in the Aryan race. He believed they were stronger, more successful, and just better in general. He wanted to rid the world of people who were not of this race, in order to create a "better" world.