The answer is; C
Plasmids are conferred through horizontal gene transfer in bacteria. The ‘male’ bacteria develops a structure called pili that then attaches to the ‘female’ bacteria. It then transfers it’s replicated plasmid to the ‘female’ bacteria in a process called conjugation. This bacteria will hence have desirable traits that are coded for by the transferred genetic material ,such as antibiotic resistance, after a process called recombination.
. It can lead to changes in allele frequencies and the evolution oftraits.
The answer is a stem cell. there is the unspecialized cell that generates or capable of renewing themselves through cell generation. Stem cells are important for living organisms for many reasons. In the 3- to 5-day-old embryo, called a blastocyst<span>, the inner cells give rise to the entire body of the organism, including all of the many specialized cell types and organs such as the heart, lungs, skin, sperm, eggs and other tissues.</span>
Answer:
Meiosis is a process in which sex cells, also known as gametes are made. Meiosis is different from mitosis in a lot of ways, one being that mitosis creates identical daughter cells and meiosis creates unique daughter cells. Meiosis is important because it allow for the creation of a meiosis nucleus. Cells produced by meiosis will be used in haploid, where each member of the next generation is genetically unique.
Cells produced in <u>sexual reproduction</u> will have half of the genetic information of body cells and will be genetically <u>unique</u>. This is necessary because when a sperm and an egg fuse together in sexual reproduction. They form a <u>zygote</u>: the first body of a new individual.
The new individual will now have cells that are <u>diploid</u>, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes. They zygote will have to do a lot of <u>mitosis</u> allowing it to grow quickly and ensure that all of its cells are genetically unique.
Answer:
is an inefficient way to obtain ATP
creates a buildup of lactic acid
does not require oxygen
Explanation:
Anaerobic respiration is the process by which food substances are broken down without presence of oxygen. An intermediate compound, ethanol in plants and lactic acid in animals is produced. The incomplete breakdown of glucose results into production of less energy(ATP) than in the case of aerobic respiration.
