Answer:
carbon
Explanation:
carbon molecules lack amino acids
The beneficiaries of the behavior are related to the individual performing it. Groups that differ in terms of altruistic and selfish genotypes have differential reproduction or survival.
<h3>What is Altruistic behavior ?</h3><h3 />
Altruism is the practise of acting in a way that benefits another person at the expense of oneself. Giving someone else your lunch, for instance, is altruistic since it satisfies their need while also leaving you hungry.
Nepotistic altruism, reciprocal altruism (or mutualism), group-based altruism, and moral altruism are the four categories of altruism.
- Along with cortical areas like the medial prefrontal cortex and the temporoparietal junction, the desire to act altruistically is linked to higher activity in limbic areas like the nucleus accumbens and anterior cingulate cortex.
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The answer to this question with the options presented in the problem would be A. 50.
It is said by experts that in the energy pyramid, 90% of energy is lost for life processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, and the like. So this means that only 10% will remain for the consumer to have. That would be saying that if suppose there are 500 units of energy available at the producer level of the energy pyramid, to get the units of energy available to the first-level consumer is to have the 10% of 500 which is 50.
Answer:
Birth, growth, reproduction, and death
Explanation:
All organisms are offsprings(birth)
All organisms grow(growth)
All organisms reproduce(reproduction)
All organisms eventually pass away(death)
The answer B - unicellular prokaryotes