Answer:
light reflection
Explanation:
often seen by sunlight to windows
Intensity is defined to be the power per unit area carried by a wave. Power is the rate at which energy is transferred by the wave. In equation form, intensity I is
I
=
P
A
I
=
P
A
, where P is the power through an area A. The SI unit for I is W/m2. The intensity of a sound wave is related to its amplitude squared by the following relationship:
I
=
(
Δ
p
)
2
2
ρ
v
w
Dissolution
Oxidation
Carbonation
Hydrolysis
Answer:
The CTL has specific receptors that can recognize infected or damaged cells.
Explanation:
The cytotoxic T cells (CTL) is a type of white blood cells that specifically helps in destroying virus-infected cells (also damaged cells and cancer cells).
This type of cells has a special receptor called T-cells receptors (TCR) which ones recognize specific antigens (molecule that stimulate the immune systems because are “strange” to them). Virus inside a cell could bind to a special molecule called class I MHC, this molecule moves the virus to the surface of the cell where it can be recognized by a CD8+ specific antigen-receptor of the CTL.
Answer:
protein capsid
Explanation:
virus is a disease causing agent containing a protein capsid which is made up of protein called Capsomere. The capsid contain the genetic information or material of virus.
Virus which do not contain envelop is called naked virus.
the uses of capside are to protect the genetic material, transfer the genome and interaction with host cell.
