Answer:
A democratic government is formed when a majority of people support a certain party as the ruling party or power. Within democracy again, there are several forms of democracies such as a republic, a constitutional monarchy, a presidential system, or a parliamentary system.
This is called complete communism. Currently, no country has practiced this, as it could lead to a revolution.
Answer:
<u>Strong leadership and familiar terrain
</u>
The American colonists fighting the British were blessed to have strong leadership in people like General Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben and Alexander Hamilton who inspired and galvanised them into decisive and strong units.
They were also fighting on their home territory and so had better knowledge of the area than the British.
<u>Believed in the cause of independence
</u>
The colonists fighting fought with tenacity and this was down to them believing that their cause was just and that they were right to fight for their independence from a British government that did not make decisions with American interests at heart and so were mistreating the Colonists.
This inspired them to go up against one of the strongest armies in the world and stand their ground despite being defeated many times.
Answer:
<u>Observational learning</u> is the process in which the behavior of other people is modeled to systematically teach people new skills and ways of handling their fears and anxieties.
Explanation:
Observational learning is based on the behavioral psychological theory, that states that behavors can be thought, as well as to handle emotions. The specific way of learning in this case, is trough observation. People not necessary imitate what they see, but learn how to apply to their own experience what they observe. This treatment is used for phobias. For instance a person can learn how to aproximate to an animal they fear, by seeing someone approaching to it diferently.
The confounding variable in this situation is the disparity between the days of the week on which individuals performed physical exercise to improve their mood.
Perhaps, individuals generally have a lower and more supressed mood on Mondays versus Thursdays causing the results to be skewed as they failed to account for the <em>confounding variable of different dates</em>.
