17 billion - 9 billion = 8 billion so the surplus is 8 billion
Because belonging to the church (being a church official such as a priest or a bishop) esentially meant you were given education (not common or at all present in those times) and a good position with a pay. You also exerted a lot of power in your local or regional community as church officials were considered to have been influential figures in medieval ages.
Answer:
Washington recognizes that it is natural for people to organize and operate within groups such as political parties, but he also argues that every government has recognized political parties as an enemy and has sought to repress them because of their tendency to seek more power than other groups and to take revenge.
Explanation:
Answer:
No
Explanation:
My explanation is that they brought many diseases with them from Africa and Spain and that alone killed many native Americans by millions and they also had them overworked and beatin which killed them off too, also they were killed and used to work in mines and they were to convert to Catholicism or be killed. There were barely any good effects like the exchange of goods and introduction to things like horses and potatoes.
hopefully this helps you and if it does mark brainlest pls it really helps. ;)