1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
timurjin [86]
3 years ago
8

Why doesn't oil dissolve in water?

Biology
1 answer:
Harrizon [31]3 years ago
7 0
<span>In short, water and oil don't mix because they are two substances with different types of molecules. The structure of oil's molecules makes it hydrophobic, so it won't mix with water's molecules. Water is a polar molecule, meaning the amount of electrons in the hydrogen and electronegative oxygen is unequal....</span>
You might be interested in
Chemically speaking, enzymes are composed of chains of _________________, and they are considered to be a type of_______________
Vlad [161]

Answer:

chains of amino acid;

type of protein

6 0
3 years ago
Different between maize and mango in root system​
tia_tia [17]

Answer:difference:

1)mango root system​

Mango is having a well-defined Tap root system which can extend up to 20 feet (6 meters ). Taproots are the roots consists of one thick, cylindrical main root, known as the primary root, from which further branches of roots arises known as the secondary and the tertiary roots.

2)maize root system​

Maize forms a complex root system comprising embryonic and post‐embryonic roots.  Later in development the post‐embryonic shoot‐borne root system becomes dominant and is responsible together with its lateral roots for the major portion of water and nutrient uptake.

5 0
3 years ago
Which step in transcription occurs first?
marusya05 [52]

Answer:

<em>Option 3 </em>: RNA polymerase attaches to the promoter.

Long Answer:

<h2>What is RNA? How is RNA produced?</h2>

RNA is a nucleic acid that is single stranded and comparable to DNA. DNA is also known as deoxyribonucleic acid, whereas RNA is short for ribonucleic acid. The word "ribo" in the name refers to the kind of sugar that makes up the nucleic acid backbone. Although RNA comes in a variety of forms, the three primary kinds all play crucial roles in the cell's translation of the DNA code into functional proteins. A copy of a gene's DNA sequence, known as messenger RNA, exits the cell's nucleus. A ribosome converts the sequence in the mRNA into a polypeptide (unprocessed protein). RRNA is used to make ribosomes (ribosomal RNA). The polypeptide's building blocks, amino acids, are joined to tRNAs (transfer RNAs). Transfer RNAs ensure that the right amino acid is delivered to the polypeptide that the ribosome is producing by matching with their complement bases on the mRNA.

<h2>What is transcription in biology?</h2>

Transcription is the biological process through which a complementary RNA strand is created using DNA as a template. This is the initial phase of either the creation of proteins or the transfer of information inside a cell. Genetic information is stored in DNA, which is subsequently used to transmit it to RNA during transcription and then control the synthesis of proteins during translation. Messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA are the three forms of RNA that may be produced (rRNA). Pre-commencement, initiation, elongation, and termination are the four phases of transcription. By attaching to a promoter region at the 5' end of a DNA strand, the RNA polymerase subunit starts pre-initiation, also known as template binding. The enzyme can access the template strand because the DNA strand is denatured, which separates the two complementary strands. Partner strand refers to the opposite strand. The DNA strand's promoter sequences are essential for the effective start of transcription.The identification of some of these motifs, including TATAAT and TTGACA in prokaryotes and TATAAAA and GGCCAATCT in eukaryotes, has been determined. Promoter sequences are particular sequences of the ribonucleotide bases making up the DNA strand (adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine). These patterns are referred to as cis-acting elements. For RNA polymerase to more easily attach to the promoter region in eukaryotes, an extra transcription factor is required.

<h2>What is the process of transcription and translation within biology? What are some examples?</h2>

First, the double-stranded DNA unzips, and the mRNA strand generated (the sense transcript) will be complementary to the original strand of DNA (therefore containing particular codons/triplets of bases) and connected to the DNA through hydrogen bonds between complementary bases. Following this, the mRNA generated will separate from the DNA, exit the nucleus through a hole, and enter the cytoplasm. Then it will connect to a ribosome, which is where translation takes place. Specific amino acids are delivered to the ribosome via tRNA anticodons that are corresponding to the mRNA codons (as they have specific amino acid binding sites). When two tRNA molecules are present in the ribosome, they keep the amino acids in place while a condensation process creates peptide bonds between them to form a dipeptide. This procedure is repeated to create a polypeptide chain or protein by condensation polymerization, which has a certain primary structure because it contains a particular amino acid sequence or order. The translation step is now. Due to specific interactions (such as ionic bonds, disulfide bridges, covalent bonds, and hydrogen bonds) between particular R groups, this structure folds in a specific way, resulting in the secondary structure, which can be an alpha helix or a beta pleated sheet, and then the functional tertiary (3D) protein, which has a specific structure and consequently a specific function. As a result, it influences a cell's structure and functionality, leading to its specialization. A quaternary structure can be created by making further changes to the tertiary structure. This happens when the tertiary structure is linked to another polypeptide chain (for example, collagen is a fibrous protein made up of three polypeptide chains wound around one another and joined by hydrogen bonds) or another non-polypeptide group via covalent bonding or London forces/permanent dipole forces/ion dipole forces to form a conjugated protein (for instance, the conjugated globular protein haemoglobin contains the prosthetic group Fe2+). Thus, some proteins with a particular structure and consequent function are generated during translation. These proteins alter the structure and function of the cell, leading to its specialization.

#SPJ6

3 0
1 year ago
Complete the sentence. Stephen Crane was both a novelist and a _____.
DerKrebs [107]
Stephen Crane was both a novelist and a C. reporter, although he left that other job and became a full time writer. 
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which type of blood vessel is both strong and elastic?
kiruha [24]
B! dont worry im positive
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • How is ammonia produced by bacteria in the soil
    13·1 answer
  • Which characteristic is used to identify an amino acid
    10·1 answer
  • In a scientific experiment, a is any factor that can change or be changed
    11·1 answer
  • There are approximately 1 million ants for every how many people on the planet?
    8·1 answer
  • In a surface wave such as a water wave, particles————
    13·2 answers
  • Brainliest!! Extra points!!! PLEASE ANSWER both QUESTIONS PLEASE!!
    6·1 answer
  • The air in the thermosphere becomes thinner and thinner until it fades into space. True or false
    8·2 answers
  • In mice, Gray color is considered to be dominant over white. Show the parent genotypes, the Punnett squares and give the phenoty
    12·1 answer
  • What is an advantage and disadvantage of OPEN ended questions?
    11·2 answers
  • Question 2 of 10
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!