Answer:
74 pages/hour
Step-by-step explanation:
The average rate of change is the difference in the numbers of pages divided by the difference in the numbers of hours.
At the end of 3 hours, 90 pages were read.
At he end of 5 hours, 238 pages were read.
Difference in hours: 5 hours - 3 hours = 2 hours.
Difference in pages: 238 pages - 90 pages = 148 pages
The average rate of change is the difference in pages divided by the difference in hours.
average rate of change = (148 pages)/(2 hours) = 74 pages/hour
b=3
I found this out by subtracting and adding on both sides.
First I am going to assume that these are both right triangles based off of look and because it is much easier. Without it you have to use law of sines or law of cosines...
So to find x you must first find y which can be done simply by using the pythagorean theorem. This theorem is defined as the sum of the squared legs is equal to the sum of the hypotenuse or x^2 + y^2 = z^2
If we substitute in the known values 16^2 + y^2 = 20^2 and solve for y we get that y = sqrt(20^2 - 16^2), this then simplifies to y = 12
Finding x is much more annoying, the easiest way I can immediately see is to find the upper angles by doing sin(16/20) and then 90 - sin(16/20) since the complementary angle is the one you want. I don't have a calculator or a trig table with me right now but I will tell you that x will be equal to 12 ÷ the inverse cosine of the angle (90degrees - sin(16/20)).
I am pretty sure the answer is D though because we know for sure y = 12 and x has to be greater than y because the hypotenuse must be larger than both legs. It could be E but you won't know unless you do the math for x. So it is either D or E but I would be surprised if a Professor made you do all of the work just to say it doesn't work...
Swapping rows alters the sign of the determinant:

Multiplying a single row by a scalar scales the determinant by the same amount:

Then

Yes the first choice is the right choice.
Remember that the 3rd root range is from -infinity to infinity.