The British recognised the independence of the United States.
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In 1605, Roman Catholic-inspired Guy Fawkes conspired against the King and the Parliament. His plan was known as the Bonfire Night. November 5, 1605 is also known as the Guy Fawkes Day.
The plan was known as the Bonfire Night because Guy Fawkes and 12 co-conspirators planned to blow up King James I of England during the opening of the Parliament.
Answer: B- He played a critical role in planning for postwar Europe.
Explanation: Yalta Conference, (February 4–11, 1945), major World War II conference of the three chief Allied leaders; Pres. Franklin D. Roosevelt of the US, Prime Minister Winston Churchill of the UK and Premier Joseph Stalin of the USSR which met at Yalta in Crimea to plan the final defeat and occupation of Nazi Germany.