Answer:
The population increased by 34.69% over 20 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that the population of dolphins increases at a constant rate of 1.5% every year for 20 years.
Formula for population increase:

where, a is initial population, r is growth rate and t is time in years.
If the population of dolphins increases at a constant rate of 1.5% every year for 20 years, then the population after 20 years is



Where, a is the initial population.
The total percentage increase over the 20 years is

where, P is population after 20 years and a is initial amount.





Therefore the population increased by 34.69% over 20 years.
A the other ones really don’t make sense
Since the hotdog is $2.99 with 7% tax increased by hotdog then
$2.99+0.07(2.99)
$2.99+$0.21
=$3.2
The power of 10 is -5
Move the decimal point to the right until the first significant number and in this problem it is 2. It took 5 places to the right until going past the 2 and the number would be negative because going right past the decimal point will make any power negative.