In America, in order to become a citizen, the person has to either be born or naturalized in the country of the United States. A non-citizen; however, is anyone from a different country that does not owe allegiance to the U.S.
There are two ways by which a person can become a U.S citizen by birth: Jus Solis and Jus Sanguinis. Jus Solis is when a person has the right to citizenship for being born in the State or territories. Jus Sanguinis is the right to citizenship when the person has at least one American parent.
Naturalization is the legal process by which non-natives become American citizens. A person who is not a citizen, but wants to become one, has to meet the requirements and go through the U.S naturalization process.
Answer: The availability heuristic
Explanation: It is a phenomenon that can occur or be exploited as it is in this case, and is related to decision making. When making decisions, certain thoughts or images may emerge that will encourage a certain decision. As we make an important decision, many similar events or situations can spill over to the surface of our consciousness, and at that moment, encourage us to make exactly the decision we have made. That is why the availability heuristic is in fact a mental shortcut that facilitates decision making, because when making a decision, images and associations appear to us that are most similar to our situation at the time of making the decision.
It can, of course, be used, as in this case, when we want to encourage someone to make the decision that suits us, so at moment of his / her decision we remind them of the very pictures and situations that will, for example, help and encourage someone to buy expensive a homeowners insurance policy if s/he sees hurricane pictures and the like.
Answer:
Beneficence.
Explanation:
Principle of beneficence can be defined as a moral obligation of researchers, physicians or scientists to act in a way that is beneficial to others, prevent and remove conditions that could be harmful, and rescue individuals that are in danger.
This ultimately implies that, the principle of beneficence is an ethical or moral rule that is mainly focused on promoting actions that are good and beneficial to others while limiting any potential for harm.
Hence, the principle of beneficence means that researchers should attempt to maximize the benefits of participation and take steps to identify and limit the potential for harm
I would say to, protect people because the people in the society can’t call military forces or something like that to protect themselves but the government can.
Sorry if I’m wrong.
Answer:
Self-determination theory
Explanation:
Self-determination theory
This is simply known as a general theory of human motivation. It deals with the development and functioning of the personality and it is usually in response to social contexts. It was formed by Deci & Ryan.
The theory is centered on the extent or degree to which human behaviors are volitional or self-determined. That is, the extent to which individuals ive a go ahead to their actions at the highest level of reflection and are involved in the actions with a full sense of choice
Most times, the reasons why humans do things and the way another person communicates their expectations plays an important role in our effort, performance and task persistence generally.
