Answer: It allowed President Johnson to use military force in Vietnam without declaring war.
The major provision of the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was authorization for the US President to do what he felt necessary to bring peace to Southeast Asia.
Detail:
The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was a measure passed by US Congress that allowed the US President to make military actions, like increase troops, without formal declaration of war. It led to huge escalation of US involvement in the Vietnam War. The resolution was passed by Congress in August, 1964, after alleged attacks on two US naval ships in the Gulf of Tonkin. The key wording in the resolution said:
- <em>Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, that the Congress approves and supports the determination of the President, as Commander in Chief, to take all necessary measures to repel any armed attack against the forces of the United States and to prevent further aggression.</em>
That resolution served as a blank check for President Johnson to send troops to whatever extent he deemed necessary in pursuance of the war. Between 1964 and the end of Johnson's presidency in 1969, US troop levels in Vietnam increased from around 20,000 to over 500,000.
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The only two places where Ronald Reagan did not win the electoral college were Minnesota and Washington DC. Besides that, Reagan won every single state in the US. This resulted in one of the biggest political landslides in US history, as Reagan received 525 electoral votes to Walter Mondale's 13.
<u>The Article of confederation</u> was the first American Constitution that included 13 states which was completed in 1777 and adopted in 1781 but later replaced by the constitution of the United States in 1789.
<u>Ratification</u> is the confirmation of a previous and unauthorised Act, that may has an effect of placing the Act in the similar position as if it had been initially authorised.For example, in the United States,proposed amendments in the U.S constitution must undergo convection in 3-quarter of the states.
<u>The Full Faith and Credit </u>Clause is the first sentence of the Article IV,section 1 of the U.S Constitution where states are granted the public Acts,Records and judicial proceedings of every other states.It ensures that the states are common,legal equal in union and respect/honor the law orders given by other state government.
<u> The Shay's Rebellion </u>of 1786 were several attacks on government properties and courthouses in Massachusetts that resulted into military confrontation in 1787.One of the major outcome of the event was the formation of a strong central government.
Segregation was okay as long as everything was " seperate but equal".
Though, Plessy and Jim Crow did give the NAACP and other black groups something specific to fight against later for equality (Brown vs. the Board of Ed.)
