Answer:
In order to be useful in treating human infections, antibiotics must selectively target bacteria for eradication and not the cells of its human host. Indeed, modern antibiotics act either on processes that are unique to bacteria--such as the synthesis of cell walls or folic acid--or on bacterium-specific targets within processes that are common to both bacterium and human cells, including protein or DNA replication. Following are some examples.
Most bacteria produce a cell wall that is composed partly of a macromolecule called peptidoglycan, itself made up of amino sugars and short peptides. Human cells do not make or need peptidoglycan. Penicillin, one of the first antibiotics to be used widely, prevents the final cross-linking step, or transpeptidation, in assembly of this macromolecule. The result is a very fragile cell wall that bursts, killing the bacterium. No harm comes to the human host because penicillin does not inhibit any biochemical process that goes on within us.
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Explanation:
Answer: All living things are comprised of cells are in the case of unicellular organisms a cell. And what determines if something is living is whether are not it can reproduce without the assistance of a host organism. Some organelles all cells contain whether prokaryotic are eukaryotic are cell membranes Genetic material (DNA and forms of RNA) a cytoplasm and ribosomes. Obviously there are many more organelles but these are some shared by all cells whether prokaryotic, eukaryotic or plant a type of eukaryote.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
collisions between molecules and atoms push on the container creating pressure
Answer:
The following are the two functions of citric acid in the feta cheese:
1. Coagulation, that is, the chemical reaction of citric acid with proteins in milk leads to separation of curd and whey.
2. The citric acid functions as a chelating agent, which is required for syneresis, that is, for controlling the moisture content.
The following are the two functions of agar in the feta cheese:
1. Feta means to slice, and agar offers sliceable texture to the feta cheese as it produces a solid gel-like composition.
2. It is a vegetarian alternative for gelatin and exhibits higher gelling properties.
For children with most physical disabilities and
other health impairments, a common cause of academic difficulties is erratic or
irregular school attendance.
Class attendance or school attendance is very important
for your academic carrier because if you are not able to attend the class, you
did not learn anything, you did not finish your homework etc. and when the
exams came you did nothing. So, the children with physical disabilities or
other health issues mostly misses the class due to health issues, and this
irregular attendance causes difficulties in academic carrier.
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