The smallest living unit is actually a cell. An organelle is an organ inside of a cell. An organelle would not be considered alive because it can not survive without the other organelles. Whereas, a cell can survive without other cells.
A or c but I think it is a
Answer:
Aerobic to lactic acid fermentation pathway
Explanation:
ATP, which is the usable form of energy in living cells, is obtained via a process called RESPIRATION. However, aerobic respiration requires a constant supply of oxygen to occur. Hence, during an intense exercise where the supply of oxygen is low, the muscle cell has to switch from the respiration pathway that requires oxygen to one that doesn't.
Fermentation is a kind of cellular respiration that does not require oxygen to occur. In the muscle cells of animals (humans inclusive), lactic acid is the product of the fermentation process, hence, it is called LACTIC ACID FERMENTATION. This means that the muscle cells, in a low supply of oxygen, will switch from AEROBIC to LACTIC ACID fermentation pathway.
The phenotype is the observable traits of an organism. You know, the behavioral trait, development, that sort of thing.