The correct answer is B) directional.
David is very frustrated because he feels that he works very hard for the company but is not rewarded. David's trying very hard indicates he has a high directional element of motivation.
David knows that his motivation requires direction and focus to maintain the purpose and the goal of his hard work. That is why he is committed to working hard, be persistent, and never quit on his aspirations. Knowing that he is doing all of that, he feels frustrated because nobody is appreciating his effort and dedication.
False. They are ascribed status’.They are something you are born with, you cannot change it to better yourself or achieve a higher status. An example of a achieved status would be personal skills, as you can change it.
Politics.
Certain ethnicities have dominant religions, such as: Indian-Hindu, Chinese/Japanese-Buddhist, etc.
Race and language are also critical parts of ethnicity.
By popular votes of all those that were qualified citizens (To be a citizen you must be 18 or older, A male, Own property and Be born in Athens, the home of democracy) along with an assembly (Gave an opportunity for men to vote on laws and debate.) Also, Democracy was limited because 1. not all Greek city-states were democratic for example, Sparta. B. Not everyone could vote. (especially women.)
Sorry this might not be a short essay but I hope this helped.