Answer:
Through Mutation
Explanation:
Since our cells are able to produce exact copies of themselves. Thus, until unless some mutation has occurred and affected the ability of the cells to produce exactly similar duplicates copies of the parent cell, there is no way that an individual gets aged.
Since, mutation affects the mitochondrial DNA it is pretty sure that a mutated cell has affected the longevity of a normal cell and then that mutated cell has produced million other mutated aged cell by replicating itself
Answer:
<em>To study the genetic causes of disease and for the development of diagnostics and drugs. And detecting bacteria and viruses in the environment and for determining paternity.</em>
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Answer:
volume = 0.285 L
Explanation:
Henry constant is given as

Where C is concentration
P is atmospheric pressure

when atmospheric pressure 4 atm


In 5 litere blood , moles of N_2 

At surface moles 
Moles of N_2 release = 0.014 - 0.0028 = 0.0112
Mass of 
T = 37 + 273 = 310 K


volume = 0.285 L
I think it would be D hope this helps
Answer:
Glucose entering the intestines from the villus.This is by active transport.The latter is defined as the movement of molecules and solutes from the region of lower concentration to the region of higher concentration against the concentration gradient.
Explanation:
All the above options depends on the diffusion gradients from one higher region to another.e.g oxygen passing from high concentration from outside to lower concentration in blood stream,like wise Co2 from higher concentration from inside to outside,with passive diffusion lipids and water enter the small intestine(note amino acid and glucose,and fructose are different).
Active transport( through sodium dependent transporter) transports glucose to the intestine from the villus.This is movements against concentration gradient because,glucose molecule are concentrated in intestine,and needed by the cells, in the body.Therefore they must be transported as a fast rate inn the blood .
However the absorption by the villi is very slow,therefore active transport is needed to move these against the concentration gradient into the intestine.And finally the blood.
If this were to be moved by passive diffusion,the high concentration in the intestine will force this back into the villi
Therefore extra energy is needed by active transport for the glucose molecules to enter the intestine from the villus.