Democracy is a popular type of government as the people cast votes during elections to select their leaders.
<h3>What is Democracy?</h3>
This refers to a type of government where the citizens, eligible voters has the highest power as they select their representatives in government.
With this in mind, we can see that President Roosevelt was of the opinion that United States was the great arsenal of democracy and this can be taken to mean that they were meant to serve the people and also to ensure freedom all over the world.
Please note that your question is incomplete so I gave you a general overview to help you get a better understanding of the concept.
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In 1798 the United States stood on the brink of war with France. The Federalists believed that Democratic-Republican criticism of Federalist policies was disloyal and feared that aliens living in the United States would sympathize with the French during a war. As a result, a Federalist-controlled Congress passed four laws, known collectively as the Alien and Sedition Acts. These laws raised the residency requirements for citizenship from 5 to 14 years, authorized the President to deport aliens, and permitted their arrest, imprisonment, and deportation during wartime. The Sedition Act made it a crime for American citizens to "print, utter, or publish . . . any false, scandalous, and malicious writing" about the Government.
The laws were directed against Democratic-Republicans, the party typically favored by new citizens, and the only journalists prosecuted under the Sedition Act were editors of Democratic-Republican newspapers. Sedition Act trials, along with the Senate’s use of its contempt powers to suppress dissent, set off a firestorm of criticism against the Federalists and contributed to their defeat in the election of 1800, after which the acts were repealed or allowed to expire. The controversies surrounding them, however, provided for some of the first testings of the limits of freedom of speech and press.
The eastern half of the Roman Empire continued to exist as the Byzantine Empire for hundreds of years after the fall of the western half.
