Answer:
<u>
Essential</u> nutrients cannot be synthesized by the human body but are required for optimal functioning. Therefore. They must be obtained from food. Omega-3 fatty acids are prime examples.
You consume macronutrients (water. proteins, carbohydrates, and fats) in large quantities as opposed to <u>micronutrients</u> which you consume in small quantities
<u>Dehydration</u> can develop very quickly when exercising in hot/humid weather conditions.
<u>Proteins</u> are also called 'bodybuilders" due to their function within the body. <u>Amino acids</u> are the building blocks of proteins.
Explanation:
Essential nutrients are those nutrients that are required for the proper functioning of the body but cannot be synthesized by the body. They are obtained from external sources such as vegetables or synthesized artificially in the laboratories. Micronutrients as the name implies are taken in small amounts. Examples are the different types of vitamins.
Dehydration occurs when a person loses a good amount of water through sweating or urination. It can easily occur while exercising in hot weather conditions. Proteins repair the cells in our body and are, therefore, rightfully referred to as bodybuilders. Amino acids form proteins.
Answer:
With what ive read I’m assuming its A
Explanation:
Answer:
Adaptive defenses include both humoral and cellular immunity.
Explanation:
The innate immune response is the non-specific immune response and serves to provide an immediate and general immune response. The adaptive immune responses are the specific immune responses. Adaptive immune responses include cell-mediated immunity and antibody-mediated immunity.
Cell-mediated immunity includes T cells (cytotoxic and helper T cells) while antibody-mediated immunity includes the production of antibodies from B cells. Binding of antigen to B cells is followed by their transformation into plasma cells and produce antibodies. Some of the activated B cells form memory B cells that are responsible for quicker and strong secondary immune responses.
Answer:
Explanation:
4 types of mutation:
Germline mutations occur in gametes. Somatic mutations occur in other body cells.
Chromosomal alterations are mutations that change chromosome structure.
Point mutations change a single nucleotide.
Frameshift mutations are additions or deletions of nucleotides that cause a shift in the reading frame.
3 more:
Over a lifetime our DNA can undergo changes or 'mutations?' in the sequence of bases?, A, C, G and T.
This results in changes in the proteins that are made.
Mutations can occur during DNA replication if errors are made and not corrected in time.
Answer:
In a simple synapse, neurotransmitter chemicals are received by the postsynaptic neuron.
Explanation:
The presynaptic membrane is where neurotransmitters are generated, whereas the postsynaptic membrane is where the neurotransmitter receptors have been located. The axon terminal is substantially far more structurally complicated at a neuromuscular junction.
Axon Hillock performs administrative duties by adding up all incoming signals, including inhibitory and stimulating. The action potential gets activated if this total surpasses the limiting threshold.
The neuron's cell body controls the structure of the neuron, houses its genetic material, and supplies energy for its various functions. Additionally, the dendrites' receiving information is processed by the cell body.
Dendrites gather and retain all data coming from the terminal of the axon. Dendrites get any incoming data or signals from the other neuron.
You can also get more information from the following link:
brainly.com/question/17013128
#SPJ4