well...they were still called automobiles, however big industries like Ford Cars were around back then.
<span>Nathaniel Hawthorne is often considered a Gothic writer.
.</span><span>
Gothic writing initially began in England; American Gothic literature began in the 19th century, with short stories by Nathaniel Hawthorne and Edgar Allan Poe.
> Nathaniel Hawthorne also writes with a sense of mystery, and his characters are very flawed. </span>
Answer:
California was well outside the drought and dust area and offered a mild climate, which would make living as a migrant easier.