Luther challenged the church and the pope in his 95 theses he disagreed with indulgences and the capitalist like mind that the church was taking on. He believed that the sale and preaching of indulgences to buy one’s way out of Purgatory was wrong. People should be doing good works out of the goodness In their heart, not because they have to. He believed that if the Pope was truly supposed to be God’s representative on earth, then he shouldn’t be concerned with the state and other governmental issues. The church and Pope should be concerned with only heavenly salvation not early material possessions such as money and competing architecture. Luther was a major threat to the church and has many tries like the diet of worms and the Papal’s Bull of excommunication. The theologians that preceded Luther were in agreeance with Luther, but like Luther they faces excommunication as well. At the time Excommunication meant outlaw and therefore no protection form death, or worse holy salvation.
Answer: Although modern Western ideas about romantic love owe a certain amount to the classical Greek and Roman past, they were filtered through the very different culture of the European Middle Ages. One can trace the concepts which dominated Western thinking until recently to the mid-12th Century. Before that time, European literature rarely mentions love, and women seldom figure prominently. After that time, within a decade or two, all has changed. Passionate love stories replace epic combat tales and women are exalted to almost god-like status. Simultaneously, the Virgin Mary becomes much more prominent in Catholic devotions, and emotionalism is rampant in religion.
The pioneers of this shift in sensibility seem to have been the troubadours, the poets of Provence (now Southern France). Provençal is a language related to French, Italian and Spanish, and seems to have facilitated the flow of ideas across the often ill-defined borders of 12th-Century Europe. It has often been speculated that Arabic poetry may have influenced their work by way of Moorish Spain. Although this seems likely, it is difficult to confirm.
Explanation: Once the basic themes are laid down by the troubadours, they are imitated by the French trouvères, the German Minnesingers (love poets) and others. Thus, even though the disastrous 13th-Century Albigensian crusade put an end of the golden age of the troubadours, many of their ideas and themes persisted in European literature for centuries afterward.
Answer:
Where discourse analysis focuses on the relation between text and context, content analysis focuses on the text abstracted from its con- texts.
Explanation:
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Mark as brainliest: D
Answer: The one out of the following that is true of aggression is:
c. Men are more likely than women to engage in physical aggression.
Explanation: Men in their makeup are species who have ego to protect than women and if it would cause them to be physically aggressive to protect their ego they would. That is why men have more tendency to be physically aggressive than women.