Answer:
The differential equations and the boundary conditions(initial and final)are shown in the attachment
Answer:
can lead to natural selection
Explanation:
<h2>
</h2><h2>
Unequal reproductive success<em> _can lead to natural selection_____.</em></h2>
This is because if there is unequal reproductive success then one of the organisms is <em>better suited for reproducing, surviving, and passing down their genes to their offspring</em> rather than the organism who is unfit. This is where natural selection comes into play because natural selection is process where <em>i</em><u><em>ndividuals better suited for their environment produce more and have better survivality. </em></u>
So overtime, the organism which is weaker (in sense of fitness) (here fitness relates to reproduction and survival), will not pass as many genes and won't survive, whereas, individual better suited will, hence in a way "<u>Nature selected"</u><u> </u>the better fit organism.
answer:
carbon dioxide !!
explanation:
hope this helps you !!
if i'm wrong pls let me know lol !!
Answer:
The 3′ carbon of the DNA chain forms a covalent linkage with the phosphate group on the 5′ end of the dNTP. ... The system detects mutations because they produce an irregularity in the DNA molecule.
Explanation:
<span>1. Smooth functioning of nerves-Calcium is key in helping nerves transmit messages across cells in the body.
2. Clotting of blood-Calcium helps in the clotting function of blood
3. Aids the contraction of muscles-Our muscles make use of calcium to aid them in contracting during the course of normal muscle functions.</span>
