There are several differences between the two, but the biggest distinction between them is that
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eukaryotic cells have a distinct nucleus containing the cell's genetic material, while prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus and have free-floating genetic material instead.
Nitrogen is special because it is necessary for growth and reproduction. It's needed for plants and animals to survive. The main function for the atmosphere i believe is to give oxygen and nitrogen.
2, because a theory is not a law that can not be changed, and new evidence can change a theory.
I'm pretty sure it's recessive?