Answer: Base rate
Explanation: Base rate is the rate that determines about the basic or minimum rate that is set for certain population having particular features and it is supposed that nothing is known about the individual apart from the knowing that he/she belongs to the population.
The situation mentioned in the question describes about the base rate situation because even though the rate of shark attacks are low in USA ,a base rate is present for the minimum population facing the shark attacks. Knowing this situation, people avoid swimming activity .
<span>The
process of reinforcement leads those with obsessive-compulsive disorder
to frequently repeat their compulsive behaviors is an example of learning.
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The learning process enables people to acquire new knowledge and skills and ultimately influence their attitudes, decisions and actions.<span> Attention, memory, language, processing and organizing, graphomotor (writing) and higher order thinking are components of the learning process.</span>
Boys and their friends are more likely to engage in structured activities, while girls and their friends are more likely to engage in unstructured activities.
side note: I do not know what course you are in, but these answers were from a documented textbook from High School curriculum.
The answer in this scenario is regulation (Answer B).
Education results in a more skilled and productive work force, technological advancement improves efficiency and therefore productivity, and trade promotes increases in productivity.
Regulation, while necessary in many industries, is a form of restriction. This often means it drives up the cost in providing goods and services which dampens productivity. It's important to note that regulation is a very important tool to protect certain aspects or parties within an industry. For example, regulation is often in place to limit the maximum price that consumers (like you) can be charged for essential services like energy, water and sewerage.