Answer:
Plants harvest energy from the sun with the help of chlorophyll and carotenoid, two photon-capturing molecules. But if the plants are exposed to too much sun, these molecules absorb more energy than they can handle and generate reactive species of oxygen that can destroy the plant.
A. Compounds have entirely different chemical properties from the elements that make them up.
Sex linked traits can only be held on the X chromosomes, so males only need one while females need two. Since the daughter has it, it must mean the mother is a carrier and has one normal X chromosome and another with the recessive trait (c).
The somatic mutation is a type of point mutation, which occur in the somatic cells and cannot pass on from the generation to generations. The inherited mutation is type of mutation which have occurred in previous generations and passed on to the subsequent generations.
Beak of birds change according to their climate and other conditions in their surroundings as the birds adapt to them.
Explanation:
The beak of the bird is the source from which it catches its prey so it is important for the survival of the bird that the beak remains effective for the use.
The competition from other species of birds may often trigger development in beaks for better suitability to the climate to become more effective than other species.
This happens through the process of adaptation as the birds adapt to their environment and then pass their genes down to their next generation through their inheritance in lineage.