The organism that was most likely to live at the same time as brachiopods were
Trilobites
The list that is composed of substances that are widely used for many years without apparent ill effects is the GRAS. GRAS is an abbreviation for generally recognized as safe; it is an American food and drug adminstration designation where chemical or substance added to food is considered safe by experts, and therefore, it is exempted from the usual federal food, drug, and cosmetic Act.
* Channel proteins- these are proteins with a hydrophilic pore where specific ions are able to pass through the membrane. Each channel protein is specific to an ion. This is the only way ions can travel through the membrane. They are trans membrane proteins.
* Carrier proteins- these are proteins which allow larger or polar molecules through the membrane. They are trans membrane proteins.
Carrier proteins essentially “carry" signals that are not soluble in aqueous solution through the blood stream to their target cells. Carrier proteins for hydrophilic signals prevent degradation of the signal. Channel proteins are embedded in cell membranes. They often are receptors (though not always), and when activated, allow specific ions to pass through the membrane.
A channel protein is a special arrangement of amino acids which embeds in the cell membrane, providing a hydrophilic passageway for water and small, polar ions. Like all transport proteins, each channel protein has a size and shape which excludes all but the most specific molecules
The carrier protein facilitate diffusion of molecules across the cell membrane. The protein is imbedded in the cell membrane and covers the entire membrane. This is important because the carrier must transport the molecule in and out of the cell.
Answer: Photosynthesis: The process of synthesis of food form inorganic raw materials in chlorophyll
The reactants are water and carbon dioxide while glucose, water, and oxygen are products
Dark reactions occur in the grana of chlorophyll, and get energy from ATP and NADPH.
The reactants are water and carbon dioxide.
The products are organic sugar molecules
Explanation:
