Which identifies the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

_____ act as signals or markers to help cells recognize one another.

Varvara68 [4.7K]

Explanation:

-Carbohydrates act as signals or markers to help cells recognize one another.

Carbohydrates are organic macromolecules with a range of functions within organisms. They may act as energy storage, structural support, and signal molecules. Together with transmembrane proteins embedded within the membrane from the extracellular fluid to the cytoplasm, they form glycoproteins (proteins attached to carbohydrates) which function as cell surface markers .

Further Explanation:

Carbon, is the backbone of all biological life on Earth. It contains 6 electrons, with 4 on its valence shell, and thus, readily forms covalent bonds with other elements. Covalent bonding involves the sharing of electrons; in nature, this occurs with hydrogen,oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus as highly flexible single bonds capable of rotation; rigid, non-rotating double; and very strong triple bonds. Carbon compounds form rings, and long branched chains- thus, carbon can form macromolecules in nature.

In nature, organic compounds may be large chains of monomers form biological macromolecules which carry out many essential functions in the body. These can include nucleic acids, carbohydrates, proteins and lipids. These are organic molecules, meaning they're ringed or long-chain Carbons bonded to the elements oxygen (O), hydrogen (H), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P); they are found in essential organic biomolecules include, proteins, nucleic acids, lipids and carbohydrates.

Carbohydrates function to supply energy and support molecules they consist of mainly sugars or starches in long chains and rings to form monosaccharide monomers. They include monosaccharides, disaccharides and polysaccharides which describes the type of bonding and the degree of complexity of the polymers. Basic makeup: C, H, O -with many polar OH groups

Learn more on proteins and carbohydrates at brainly.com/question/10744528

Learn more on membrane components at brainly.com/question/1971706

#LearnWithBrainly

3 0

4 years ago

A spindle fiber is a specialized form of

Norma-Jean [14]

A spindle fiber is a specialized form of microtubule

8 0

3 years ago

Which best explains the difference between a ball-and-stick model of a chemical compound and a space-filling model?

lozanna [386]

Answer:

Ball-and-stick models show the bonds between atoms, but not the relative sizes of atoms. Space-filling models show the relative sizes of atoms, but not the bonds between atoms.

4 0

3 years ago

A student drew the following diagram to model the structure of a prairie

VladimirAG [237]

Answer: B. Level 1

Explanation:

The prairie community is dominated by the grass and vegetation cover. Thus the lower most trophic level in the prairie ecosystem are the short and tall grasses. They produce major source of biomass for the herbivores of the food chain. They consume the grasses can be designated as primary consumers of the food chain. Also the producers which are grasses which make up the large amount of biomass will provide a source of food for the consumers. They will receive 100 percent energy from the sun and they will utilize 90 percent of it to make their food by the process of photosynthesis. Only ten percent of energy is transferred to the next trophic level.

4 0

3 years ago

The process of _____________ is modeled in the plant cell diagrams seen here.

grigory [225]

Answer:

The process of "Osmosis" is modeled in the plant cell diagrams seen here.

Explanation:

Osmosis is the natural gross migration of solvent particles into a zone of higher solute concentration via a selectively permeable membrane, in the path that seeks to balance the amounts of solvents on both the ends. Osmosis as biological membranes are semipermeable, is a critical mechanism in biological systems.

Such membranes are usually impenetrable to massive and polar molecules like polysaccharides, ions and proteins while being porous to hydrophobic or non-polar molecules like lipids and to small molecules as carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitric oxides and nitrogen.

4 0

3 years ago