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AURORKA [14]
3 years ago
14

4a-2b+40 when a=2 and b=7

Mathematics
2 answers:
hammer [34]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

34

Step-by-step explanation:

4(2)-2(7)+40

8-14+40

-6+40=34

lyudmila [28]3 years ago
4 0

4a-2b+40

4x2-2x7+40

8-14+40

-6+40

34 is the answer.

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2. In how many ways can 3 different novels, 2 different mathematics books and 5 different chemistry books be arranged on a books
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The number of ways of the books can be arranged are illustrations of permutations.

  • When the books are arranged in any order, the number of arrangements is 3628800
  • When the mathematics book must not be together, the number of arrangements is 2903040
  • When the novels must be together, and the chemistry books must be together, the number of arrangements is 17280
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The given parameters are:

\mathbf{Novels = 3}

\mathbf{Mathematics = 2}

\mathbf{Chemistry = 5}

<u />

<u>(a) The books in any order</u>

First, we calculate the total number of books

\mathbf{n = Novels + Mathematics + Chemistry}

\mathbf{n = 3 + 2 +  5}

\mathbf{n = 10}

The number of arrangement is n!:

So, we have:

\mathbf{n! = 10!}

\mathbf{n! = 3628800}

<u>(b) The mathematics book, not together</u>

There are 2 mathematics books.

If the mathematics books, must be together

The number of arrangements is:

\mathbf{Maths\ together = 2 \times 9!}

Using the complement rule, we have:

\mathbf{Maths\ not\ together = Total - Maths\ together}

This gives

\mathbf{Maths\ not\ together = 3628800 - 2 \times 9!}

\mathbf{Maths\ not\ together = 2903040}

<u>(c) The novels must be together and the chemistry books, together</u>

We have:

\mathbf{Novels = 3}

\mathbf{Chemistry = 5}

First, arrange the novels in:

\mathbf{Novels = 3!\ ways}

Next, arrange the chemistry books in:

\mathbf{Chemistry = 5!\ ways}

Now, the 5 chemistry books will be taken as 1; the novels will also be taken as 1.

Literally, the number of books now is:

\mathbf{n =Mathematics + 1 + 1}

\mathbf{n =2 + 1 + 1}

\mathbf{n =4}

So, the number of arrangements is:

\mathbf{Arrangements = n! \times 3! \times 5!}

\mathbf{Arrangements = 4! \times 3! \times 5!}

\mathbf{Arrangements = 17280}

<u>(d) The mathematics must be together and the chemistry books, not together</u>

We have:

\mathbf{Mathematics = 2}

\mathbf{Novels = 3}

\mathbf{Chemistry = 5}

First, arrange the mathematics in:

\mathbf{Mathematics = 2!}

Literally, the number of chemistry and mathematics now is:

\mathbf{n =Chemistry + 1}

\mathbf{n =5 + 1}

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So, the number of arrangements of these books is:

\mathbf{Arrangements = n! \times 2!}

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For the 3 novels not to be together, the number of arrangement is:

\mathbf{Arrangements = ^7P_3}

So, the total arrangement is:

\mathbf{Total = 6! \times 2!\times ^7P_3}

\mathbf{Total = 6! \times 2!\times 210}

\mathbf{Total = 302400}

Read more about permutations at:

brainly.com/question/1216161

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