<span>Transport across the cell membrane that requires the use of energy in the form of ATP is called "Active Transport"
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Answer:
Explanation:
The sickle cell allele is recessive. Hence, in order for any child of the couple to have sickle cell anemia, such a child will have to inherit an affected allele each from the two parents. This means that both the father and the mother must have affected alleles in their genotypes. In other words, two sickle cell alleles are required for the abnormality to manifest.
Let us assume that the sickle cell allele is represented by S and the normal allele is represented by A.
Now, it is established that the mother has sickle cell anemia, her genotype would be SS. The father does not have sickle cell, his genotype can either be AA or AS.
Assuming the genotype of the father is AA:
SS x AA
AS AS AS AS
<em>All the children would be normal in this case.</em>
Assuming that the genotype of the father is AS
SS x AS
AS SS AS SS
<em>50% of the children would have sickle cell while the remaining 50% would be normal.</em>
<u>Therefore, in order to produce children with sickle cell, the father has to be AS, otherwise, he has to be AA.</u>
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Answer:
Conduct an experiment.
Explanation:
Any scientific hypothesis or theory requires the proper step and the procedure to explain the particular points about the theory. Any statement made in the science needs the experimental proof.
The scientific experiments includes the different steps used for the validation of any hypothesis. The experiments can explain the main cause of any phenomena and the factors that might affect the experiments. The experimental studies are performed by the scientists.
Thus, the correct answer is option (e).
Answer:
Semi-permeable membrane
Explanation:
In semi-permeable membranes, only some substances can pass through. Sometimes, some can also pass through the channel protein molecules or transport proteins on the cell membrane.