Answer: D- Parasitism
Explanation: Parasitism is an intimate and long-term impact or interaction that a couple of organisms living in the same habitat have on themselves between two distinct living beings, where one organism lives on another living being which gives it food, eater and shelter at the expense of the other organism.
The organism that lives in the host organism causes it some damage and gives no benefits at all. Also, the parasites are usually insignificant in size when compared to the organisms they live and feed on so they are able to survive in a large category of environmental situations. In this case, the dwarf mistletoes are the parasites while the trees are the hosts.
Answer:
Intramembranous ossification begins with differentiation of mesenchymal cells.
Explanation:
Fibrous membranes are involved in the development of the bones. The process through which this occurs is termed as the intramembranous ossification.
The cells of the mesenchyma begin to split. These cells differentiate into specialized cells each performing different functions. The following bones are formed by the process of intramembranous ossification:
- mandible
- clavicle
- some bones of the skull
The two types are Alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid fermentation.
For lactic acid fermentation, the correct options are:
- pyruvate
- hydrogen
- NADH
- lactic acid
- Lactic acid
- pyruvate
- mitochondria
For ethanol fermentation, the correct options are:
- pyruvate
- CO₂
- acetyl CoA
- acetyl CoA
- acetaldehyde
- Acetaldehyde
- hydrogen
- NADH
- ethanol
<h3>What is a anaerobic respiration?</h3>
Anaerobic respiration is respiration which occurs in the absence of oxygen.
Oxygen is used as an electron acceptor during respiration. However, when oxygen is absent or insufficient, other molecules are used as electron acceptors in order to produce energy.
Anaerobic respiration in large organisms may result in the formation of lactate known as lactic acid fermentation.
In lactic acid fermentation, after glycolysis, the two pyruvate molecules receive hydrogen atoms from NADH creating lactic acid. Lactic acid can be converted back into pyruvate in the liver. The pyruvate can then enter into the mitochondria and cellular respiration, can proceed.
On the other hand, anaerobic respiration in microorganisms produce ethanol and is known as ethanol fermentation.
After glycolysis, the two pyruvate molecules lose a CO₂ atom, creating acetyl CoA. The acetyl CoA atom combines with hydrogen to form acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde receives a hydrogen atom from NADH, resulting in the production of ethanol.
In conclusion, anaerobic respiration can occur either as a lactate fermentation or ethanol fermentation.
Learn more about anaerobic respiration at: brainly.com/question/13943624
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Answer:
fallopian tube that links ovary to an uterus
