Hernando de Soto, the Spanish conquistador.
Answer:
A - Anxiety; defense mechanisms.
Explanation:
To prevent anxiety, related to a failure to satisfy oneself, the id and superego, it's common to develop and use defense mechanisms. The American Psychological Association (APA) defines anxiety as "an emotion characterized by feelings of tension, worried thoughts and physical changes like increased blood pressure." The defense mechanisms, which may vary from one person to the next, are ways of relieving that anxiety and relaxing the tension, the constant monitoring of one's future and worrying.
The doctrine incorporation of the constitution is guaranteed through the first ten amendments.
Through the Due Process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, certain provisions of the first ten amendments of the United States Constitution, also known as the Bill of Rights, are made applicable to the states under the incorporation concept. Both administratively and substantively, incorporation is applicable.
The Supreme Court determined that the Bill of Rights only applied to the Federal government and to actions brought in federal courts before the doctrine (and the Fourteenth Amendment) were in place. The preamble to the Bill of Rights emphasizes the significance of the Bill of Rights in minimizing overreach by the newly constituted government.
Every state involved in the negotiations for the Constitution had varying degrees of worries with a too powerful Federal government. The Bill of Rights was obviously meant to place restrictions primarily on the federal authority, the Supreme Court ruled (see Barron v. City of Baltimore (1833)). States and state courts were free to enact such legislation at their discretion.
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C
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Answer:
understanding of local values.
Explanation:
Ethnographers are individuals who take up a certain type of qualitative research called ethnography. Ethnographic study involves a qualitative research which involves the study of individual culture in details. It involves an in depth study of the culture which is usually attainable by being a part of them. The researchwr has to related with people belonging to this culture in a very deep manner so as to be able to observe their character, relationsjip and interaction well and make very precise assessment. Hence, it is imperative to establish trust, friendship and solid relationship between subjects belonging o these cultural setup.