The discipline of building hardware architectures, operating systems, and specialized algorithms for running a program on a cluster of processors is known as <u>parallel computing.</u>
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<h3>What is Parallel Computing?</h3>
Parallel computing refers to the process of breaking down larger problems into smaller, independent, often similar parts that can be executed simultaneously by multiple processors communicating via shared memory, the results of which are combined upon completion as part of an overall algorithm. The primary goal of parallel computing is to increase available computation power for faster application processing and problem solving.
<h3>Types of parallel computing</h3>
There are generally four types of parallel computing, available from both proprietary and open source parallel computing vendors:
- Bit-level parallelism: increases processor word size, which reduces the quantity of instructions the processor must execute in order to perform an operation on variables greater than the length of the word.
- Instruction-level parallelism: the hardware approach works upon dynamic parallelism, in which the processor decides at run-time which instructions to execute in parallel; the software approach works upon static parallelism, in which the compiler decides which instructions to execute in parallel.
- Task parallelism: a form of parallelization of computer code across multiple processors that runs several different tasks at the same time on the same data.
- Superword-level parallelism: a vectorization technique that can exploit parallelism of inline code.
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Answer:
Scanner can be used to read tokens from the console window (user input)
Explanation:
Scanner is a class used in some programming languages to obtain inputs from users.
It is mostly well developed in Java programming language and used exclusively for taking and obtaining inputs.
Scanner takes input in primitive types such as doubles, floats and integers. IT also takes string inputs.
Here is a code snippet where the class scanner is used:
Scanner input = new Scanner (System.in)
The code above creates an object of the scanner class
It's voice phishing but it's also sometimes referred to as vishing
