Answer:
Range of price elasticity of demand for cigarettes is from (-0.5) to (-0.3).
Explanation:
Percentage increase in price = 10%
Percentage reduction in quantity demanded = 3% to 5%
We are taking percentage change in the quantity demanded is equal to 3% for now.
Initial price elasticity of demand for cigarettes:
= Percentage change in quantity demanded ÷ Percentage change in price
= -3 ÷ 10
= -0.3
Now, we are taking percentage change in the quantity demanded is equal to 5%.
price elasticity of demand cigarettes:
= Percentage change in quantity demanded ÷ Percentage change in price
= -5 ÷ 10
= -0.5
Therefore, the range of price elasticity of demand for cigarettes is from (-0.5) to (-0.3).
Answer:
Gasoline is a normal good
Explanation:
Normal goods are goods that are goods whose demand increases when income increases and falls when income falls
Inferior goods are goods whose demand falls when income rises and increases when income falls.
Because the demand for gasoline falls when income falls, gasoline is a normal good.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer with its Explanation:
The target costing is a costing technique that helps to reduce the cost of the company operations by setting cost targets for the operations. The first step under target costing is to set a selling price for the product and the second step is to set the target profit margin. Now at this position we are able to derive the target cost by taking the difference of profit margin and the selling price of the product. At this stage the actions and reforms required to achieve this target cost are determined and implemented in the current operating activities. The best part of the target costing is that it says that the pricing though matters but the main aspect of a product success is its cost controls. If the company is able to control the cost of the product then it can control the movement of prices in the market. So target costing specially focuses and stresses upon cost control procedures.
As Target costing is all about cost controlling and can be applied to any sector. In Ghana, target costing will help to control the cost of the services that the banking sector renders to its customers. This reduction in services cost can be achieved by automation, installation of new softwares, Investing in automated teller machines, etc. By gaining efficiencies, the banking sector will substantially reduce its cost thus achieving its target cost.
By achieving the target cost the bank will have to sell at the same rate as the bank had invested its time and money in efficiency gaining activities. There are a lot of activities and products that can be automated and that can help to achieve the target cost. For example, promoting internet banking will reduce the cost of ATM management, paper cost, management time, additional branch opening or extension of building, etc. We can see how easily internet banking will assist the banking sector to achieve its target costs.
Answer:
Correct option $170,803
Explanation:
Consider the following calculation
NPV = -168000 - 24000 + ((640000 - 466000 - 42000)*(1 - .35)+42000)*PVAF(12%, 4 years) - 55000*PVF(12%, 3 year) + 24000*PVF (12%, 4 year)
= -192000 + 127800*3.03735 - 55000*.71178 + 24000*.6355
= 172.277
Answer: A
Explanation:
derive the net present value of the equity investment.