Answer: Option (4)
Explanation: Methane (CH4) is one of the green house gas which is about 0.00017% by volume at present.
With the increasing number of factories and the industries, a noticeable amount of methane has been released to the atmosphere so far, and they have the ability to exist in the atmosphere for about 10-12 years. It can also be reduced when undergoes chemical reaction in the atmosphere.
Hence, the correct option here is (4)
Answer:
The correct answer would be -
RGCB daughter - 0%
RGCB sons - 100%
Explanation:
Red-green color blindness is a sex-linked recessive disease that means it will only express in absence of the normal allele that is present on X-chromosomes. As it is known that males have only one X-chromosomes therefore, the chances are more in males to be affected in presence of the recessive gene. In this given case women s RGCB and man has normal vision. The genotype of women would be both recessive alleles XcXc and genotype of man would be XY.
The gametes would be - Xc, Xc and X, Y
then the cross:
Xc Xc
X XXc XXc
Y XcY XcY
so the offspring would be -
Carrier female = XXc (50% chance in total and 100% in daughters)
RGCB daughters = 0%
RGCB male = XcY (100% in sons and 50% of total children)
Answer:
hydrolysis
Explanation:
Dephosphorylation is the removal of a phosphate (PO43−) group from an organic compound by hydrolysis, so therefore hydrolysis is your answer.
Answer:
13. both donor DNA and vector DNA are digested with the use of a restriction enzyme that produces sticky ends and then mixed in a test tube to allow the sticky ends of vector and donor DNA to bind to each other and form recombinant molecules.
14. Because all DNA fragments have the same amount of charge per mass, small fragments move through the gel faster than large ones.
15. Gel electrophoresis is a technique used to separate DNA fragments according to their size. DNA samples are loaded into wells at one end of a gel, and an electric current is applied to pull them through the gel.
16. DNA is colorless, so adding tracking dyes to a sample helps you determine the rate of movement of different size protein molecules in the gel during electrophoresis.
17. (A)The function of Taq DNA polymerase in PCR reaction is to amplify the DNA for the production of multiple copies of it (B) Taq polymerase can only make DNA if it's given a primer, a short sequence of nucleotides that provides a starting point for DNA synthesis (C) Primers are the strands of DNA that serve as this initial foundation for the DNA replication process, and they are used to demarcate the segment of the DNA template to be amplified
Explanation:
The rest is in the picture
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Spermatogenesis
Spermatogenesis can be defined as the process by which the spermatozoa (haploid) develops from the germ cell In the semniferous tubules of the testes.
The damage in the testes can result in the mutation in the man's sperm cells. Any damage to the this structure will result in hindrance in the process of spermatogenesis.