I believe dominance is the answer.
Answer:
Yes, every cell in the body secrete a glycocalyx...
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At resting potential, sodium and potassium molecules may most easily pass through the plasma membrane of a nerve cell.
Discussion:
- The two cations can pass through the gradient of concentration thanks to the potassium and sodium permeability channel that are present in the cell. However, potassium leakage channels are much more prevalent in neurons than sodium leakage valves. Because of this, potassium disperses within the cell far more quickly than sodium seeps in.
- K+ ions build up inside the cell while the membrane is at equilibrium as a result of a movement of molecules with the solute concentration.
- By elevating the concentration of cations in the extracellular fluid relative to those inside the cell, the negative resting membrane potential is established and sustained (in the cytoplasm).
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Answer:
The statement that says the cranial meninges have three layers of the dura mater is false.
Explanation:
The meninges are protective layers located between the central nervous system and its bone protection, both at the level of the brain and the spinal cord. The brain and spinal cord are surrounded by three membranous layers (cranial meninges), these are the dura mater, arachnoid mater and the pia mater, they are located one below the other.
The dura mater is the outermost strong fibrous tissue layer, formed by two layers of which the outermost one is attached to the bone and represents its periosteum. The innermost layer joins the arachnoid membrane. In addition to being the outermost meningeal, the dura mater is the hardest and most condensed of the three we have. Attached in part to the skull, this membrane protects the brain and acts as a structural support to the entire nervous system by dividing the cranial cavity into different cells.
The arachnoid mater, located in an intermediate zone between dura and pia mater, through this meninge and the space between arachnoid and pia mater it’s where the cerebrospinal fluid circulates; and protects the central nervous system against injuries.
The pia mater is the most internal, flexible meninge and in the greatest contact with the structures of the nervous system. In this layer you can find numerous blood vessels that supply the nervous system structures.
The spinal meninges are inside the spinal canal and encase the spinal cord. They have the same basic structure as the cranial meninges, composed of three layers: the dura mater, the arachnoid mater and the pia mater.
Answer:
The two types of cells that never go through cell division once fully formed are nerve cells and muscle cells.
Explanation:
The nerve cells and the muscle cells not undergo cell division after formation, because they can never re grow or cannot be repaired once they are mature. We should take good care of it once they are matured. They just under division from being baby to teenagers after that they stop undergoing cell division. This is true for both elephants as well as human beings. This thing is also applicable in case of bones.