In Europe, late in the century, the Vikings, seafaring peoples from Scandinavia, begin raiding the coasts of Europe and the Mediterranean, and go on to found several important kingdoms.
In Asia, the Pala Empire is founded in Bengal. The Tang Dynasty reaches its pinnacle under Chinese Emperor Xuanzong. The Nara period begins in Japan.
As President, Roosevelt pushed executive powers to new limits, arguing that the rise of industrial capitalism had rendered limited government obsolete.
Roosevelt’s stewardship theory unmoored presidential power from the Constitution and made it directly accountable to the people.
Roosevelt continued until his death to press for Progressive reforms that would move the country closer to the social democracies of Europe.
Under feudalism, a piece of land granted to lords and knights in exchange for loyalty was called a fiefs.
The Ming dynasty was a Chinese dynasty different from the dynasty that existed before it. It objectified a defeat over any domestic or foreign threat. The dynasty projected China's power to foreign land.
<h3>Effect of the stopping on China</h3>
By 1449, many tribes unified and their attacks and counterattacks were to haunt the Ming Dynasty for almost two centuries till its fall. The act forced military attention to be focused on the north. However, the circumstance in the south was not good as well. Consequent to lack of diplomatic attention, pirates and smugglers again were active in the South China Sea.
Therefore, the effect was enormous on the south was massively negative on China.
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During this time many explorers were driven by 3 things, “God, Gold, and Glory”. Firstly the Spanish were driven there in order to expand that of Christianity. They wanted to convert the indigenous people from there original religion. Next, they went there for the intriguing thought of gold. They wanted to be rich. What better way to get rich than gold through the help of trade. Next of glory, glory came from expanding their territory. The more land a country had the more powerful they would be.